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Flu Hospitalizations Jump 27% in a Week as CDC Records First Child Death of the Season

About 6,100 Americans were hospitalized with flu in the week ending Oct. 24, the CDC says, in the earliest rise in years. A child’s death linked to H1N1 is the first of the 2026–27 season.

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Colorized electron micrograph of an influenza virus particle
1981 Dr. Erskine. L. Palmer; Dr. M. L. Martin This negative-stained transmission electron micrograph (TEM) depicts the ultrastructural details of an influenza virus particle, or “virion”. A member of the taxonomic family <i>Orthomyxoviridae</i>, the influenza virus is a single-stranded RNA organism<p>The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death. The best way to prevent this illness is by getting a flu vaccination each fall.<p>Every year in the United States, on average:<p>- 5% to 20% of the population gets the flu<p>- more than 200,000 people are hospitalized from flu complications, and<p>- about 36,000 people die from flu. Some people, such as older people, young children, and people with certain health conditions, are at high risk for serious flu complications. See PHIL 8430 for a black and white version of this image. Influenza A and B are the two types of influenza viruses that cause epidemic human disease. Influenza A viruses are further categorized into subtypes on the basis of two surface antigens: hemagglutinin and neuraminidase. Influenza B viruses are not categorized into subtypes. Since 1977, influenza A (H1N1) viruses, influenza A (H3N2) viruses, and influenza B viruses have been in global circulation. In 2001, influenza A (H1N2) viruses that probably emerged after genetic reassortment between human A (H3N2) and A (H1N1) viruses began circulating widely. Both influenza A and B viruses are further separated into groups on the basis of antigenic characteristics. New influenza virus variants result from frequent antigenic change (i.e., antigenic drift) resulting from point mutations that occur during viral replication. Influenza B viruses undergo antigenic drift less rapidly than influenza A viruses.

ATLANTA, Nov. 2 (TodayViralUSA) — Flu hospital admissions in the United States jumped 27% in a single week and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has recorded the first child death of the 2026–27 season, signs of an unusually early start to flu season.

Hospitals reported about 6,100 laboratory-confirmed flu admissions in the week ending Oct. 24, up from 4,811 the week before, according to the CDC’s latest FluView surveillance report. The child’s death occurred in the week ending Oct. 10 and was linked to the H1N1 strain. The agency did not release the child’s age, state or vaccination status.

Earliest rise in years

The national admission rate climbed to 1.8 per 100,000 people, and the share of lab tests coming back positive for flu rose to 7.6% from 5.7% a week earlier. The CDC’s FluSurv-NET network estimated a weekly hospitalization rate of 1.9 to 2.5 per 100,000 once late reports arrive, the highest for that point in the season since 2010–11, Becker’s Hospital Review noted.

The agency still describes national flu activity as low but increasing in many areas, and cautioned that “an earlier increase in activity does not necessarily lead to a higher seasonal peak or greater overall severity.” It estimates the season has already caused at least 1 million illnesses, 16,000 hospitalizations and 900 deaths.

Who is most affected

Adults 65 and older had the highest admission rate, at 5.8 per 100,000, followed by children 4 and younger at 1.8. Emergency department visits for flu rose among children and teenagers. Regionally, the highest admission rate was in the area covering California, Arizona, Nevada and Hawaii.

Nearly all subtyped influenza A samples, 98.9%, were H1N1. The CDC said it is seeing more genetic diversity among circulating H1N1 viruses than it has seen before, though 94.2% of those tested were still well recognized by antibodies to this season’s vaccine strain. “We may have less immunity, not no immunity,” Johns Hopkins virologist Andrew Pekosz told TODAY.

What health officials advise

The CDC recommends an annual flu shot for everyone 6 months and older, noting that protection takes about two weeks to build. Antiviral drugs work best when started within two days of symptoms and matter most for young children, older adults, pregnant people and those with chronic conditions. CDC testing found no resistance to baloxavir and reduced response to oseltamivir, sold as Tamiflu, in only 1.5% of tested H1N1 viruses.

CDC forecasts project weekly admissions will keep rising, with a wide range of 4,800 to 23,200 new admissions for the week ending Nov. 14.

Sources & Credits

Image: Colorized transmission electron micrograph of an influenza virus particle, by Cynthia Goldsmith, CDC, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

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